Some is the MaJayalam word for a special kind of gymnasium, where the martial art known as Kalari Payattu is practiced. It has its origins hi the 4th century A. D. Legends claim that die art began with the sage Parasurama, who possessed mystical powers. He built temples and also introduced martial arts.
The art reached its zenith in the 16th century in the days of the bacboli Othaian – a celebrated chieftain of north Malabar. A Kalari Payattu demonstration includes physical exercises and mock duels.
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Silambam:
The state of Tamil Nadu is considered to be the cradle of modern and scientific staff fencing, popularly known in Tamil as Silambam. The Pandya kings ruling in Tamil Nadu promoted Silambam fencing, as did their Chola and Chera counterparts. Silapathiharam Tamil literature, dating back to 2nd century I A.D., refers to the sale of silamabam staves, swords, pearls and armour to foreign traders.
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The ancient trading centre at Madurai city, renowned globally, was said to be thronged by Romans, Greeks, and Egyptians among others who had regular sea trade with the ancient Dravidian kings. The silambam staffs were one of the martial art weapons that were in great demand with the visitors.